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Director: Lee Unkrich
Release date:
June 18, 2010
Rating:
 ★★★★★ ♕
Review:

I don’t think sequels are a blessing for the animation industry, and I certainly think there are way too many of them, but I admit sometimes a sequel can be very strong. ‘Toy Story 2’, for example, was arguably even better than the original ‘Toy Story’, and even more surprisingly, Toy Story 3’ managed to top both and rounded up the story, neatly.

Unfortunately, Pixar/Disney saw a need for a fourth movie, which is not bad, but extremely superfluous and breaking up the harmony of the first three films. At the time of writing there’s even a fifth film underway…

Back to ‘Toy Story 3’. If there was ever a perfect modern American animated film, ‘Toy Story 3’ is a strong candidate (another strong contender is ‘The Incredibles’ from 2004, also by Pixar). The film already starts great with a fantastic fantasy sequence, showing Andy’s unlimited imagination. But then we move many years forward, and Andy’s no longer a boy, but a young man about to leave his parental home to go to college. Like the moving plot of the first film, this sets a deadline to all subsequent events, which unfold in a combination of chance, errors and misleadings.

The film’s central theme is what are toys to do when their owner grows up? And this theme is played out marvelously, leading up to a very moving and great finale. By now the main cast has become very limited, consisting of Woody, Buzz Lightyear, Jessie, Bullseye, Rex, Ham, Slinky, Barbie, Mr. & Mrs. Potatohead, and the three aliens, and all have enough screentime to shine. But this film also introduces some new toys. After three quarters of an hour the film even turns into a classic prison break movie, and there’s a ridiculously film noir-like reminiscence by a toy called Chuckles (which is a minor highlight in a film rich in great scenes). More importantly, the film makers are able to have new, and pretty brilliant takes on Barbie, Mr. and Mrs. Potatohead, and especially Buzz Lightyear, which I won’t spoil here. We have come to love these characters, and everybody who watches the film up to the finale will experience a range of emotions seldomly felt in such rapid succession.

In all plot twists the film makers keep in mind what it means to be a toy and play marvelously with it. The film is so well told that only after repeated viewing some plot holes become apparent (how did Bullseye retrieve Woody’s hat? How did the toys retrieve Mr. Potato Head’s body from the sandbox?). The only real and immediately apparent flaw of the movie is its deus ex machina scene, which is too much in your face, and not explained satisfyingly, at all.

The animation and rendering, meanwhile, reaches new heights, and by now the humans and animals have left the uncanny valley, and become real characters, too. Anyway, what’s more to say? Watch this film if you’ve never done it before, and I’m pretty sure if you did you love to watch it again, and again…

Watch the trailer for ‘Toy Story 3’ yourself and tell me what you think:

‘Toy Story 3’ is available on Blu-Ray and DVD

Director: Lee Unkrich
Release date:
October 20, 2017
Rating: ★★★★★ ♕
Review:

The 2010s were a disappointing decade for the Pixar studio: the studio largely lost its role as game changer, spitting out a lot of sequels and meagre films that couldn’t stand the comparison with their great movies of the 2000s. Yet, three of their films shone far brighter than the others and showed that the studio still had it: ‘Toy Story 3‘ from 2010, ‘Inside Out’ from 2015, and ‘Coco’ from 2017.

With ‘Coco’ the studio followed a recent Disney trend to give American minorities their own animated movie. After Afro-Americans (‘The Princess and the Frog’, 2009) and Polynesians (‘Moana’, 2016), ‘Coco’ stars Mexicans only, taking place in Mexico, and focusing on the typically Mexican holiday ‘Día de muertos’, the Mexican variant on All Souls’ Day and All Saints’ Day (1 and 2 November).

Now ‘Coco’ wasn’t the first animated feature film around Día de Muertos, which was 20th Century Fox’s ‘The Book of Life’ (2014), and like the former film ‘Coco’ takes partly place in the land of the dead. But there the comparison stops, and while ‘The Book of Life’ boasts more daring design choices, ‘Coco’ is by far the better film in terms of animation, art direction, background art and storytelling.

Moreover, the animated depiction of the dead as vivid skeletons is even older, as they also appear in ‘Corpse Bride’ (2005) and in the charming stop motion shorts ‘Hasta los huesos’ (René Castillo, 2001) and ‘Día de los muertos’ (Kirk Kelley, 2002). One can safely say, both Mexico’s idiosyncratic holiday and the depiction of the afterlife are of a particular interest to film makers. Let’s not venture into earlier depictions of the afterlife, in cinema or otherwise, although I have to say the concept of the afterlife in Coco has much in common with that of Kevin Brockmeier’s novel ‘The Brief History of the Dead’ from 2006: in both afterworlds one only really dies when he’s not remembered.

‘Coco’ tells about young boy Miguel, who aspires to be a musician, but who grows up in a family of shoemakers in which music is banned. When on ‘Día de muertos’ Miguel steals a guitar from the grave of his idol Ernesto de la Cruz he gets into much more trouble than he had bargained for…

Why the film is called ‘Coco’ instead of ‘Miguel’ only becomes clear at the very end of the film, in a scene that forms the emotional highlight of the movie, and is one of the most moving scenes in animation, overall.

But from the beginning ‘Coco’ evokes wonder. Even the background story is told superbly, with the help of garlands depicting the life of Miguel’s ancestors in attractive 2D animation. Miguel’s own world, too, is of unsurpassed richness. His family house, his village, the graveyard – all are complex and elaborate sets, depicted in the richest detail, which render them instantly believable. But nothing prepares the viewer for the jaw dropping depiction of the netherworld – which is more colorful and more fantastic than anything depicted on the animated screen before. The color designs are superb throughout anyway, with a strong focus on orange. The lighting, too, never ceases to amaze – there’s a beautiful golden glaze in the evening scenes. And yet, the graveyard scenes are even more awe inspiring, with their complex lighting by numerous flickering candles.

But all this would be in vain if the film’s story wasn’t good, as well. But ‘Coco’ can boast a story that is as entertaining as it is emotional. The story is rich and surprising and knows no dead moment at all. Sure, there are a few obligate scenes (like the breakup scene – omnipresent in American feature animation), but for once they do work. For example, the tiring family message, an obligatory Disney feature, is more interesting than usual, because Miguel’s family is actually hindering him in his dreams, and he can only reconcile with them after his family members have changed, too. The only complaints I have is that Miguel runs all too easily into his former ancestor, not only once, but twice. This is a coincidence too good to be true, and one hard to swallow. Moreover, it’s a quite unclear how the gentle romantic Hector changed into the opportunistic bum he apparently became in the afterworld.

The film boasts some great humor, too, for example Miguel runs into a skeleton nude, and there’s a great scene involving the deceased Frida Kahlo. Much of the humor comes from Hector’s antics, and of a street dog called Dante, which mysteriously follows Miguel into the afterlife (the Blu-Ray reveals that Dante is a so-called Xoloitzcuintle, a dog race traditionally guiding the dead to the Aztec underworld – when one sees the real thing one is amazed how well Dante resembles his real-life counterparts).
Less successful, especially in a film about the power of music, are the songs, with Miguel’s finale song being particularly annoying. But even the song ‘Remember me’, which takes a very important place in the story, is not half the classic song it supposed to be. That it’s sung in English instead of Spanish is a missed opportunity and contributes to the feeling of a deluded version of the real Ranchera thing.

Nevertheless, this is nit-picking, and these minor flaws hardly hamper a film, which is of a most magical nature. ‘Coco’ takes full advantage of the power of animation, and never ceases to amaze. The film is not only one of Pixar’s best films of the 2010s, but it should also be included into the studio’s all-time best list, as well as being one of the best films of the 2010s by any studio.

Watch the trailer for ‘Coco’ yourself and tell me what you think:

‘Coco’ is available on Blu-Ray and DVD

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